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<title>Minnesota Futurists</title>
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<description>Welcome to the  Minnesota Futurists  The First Chapter of The World Future Society  An Association for the Study of Alternative Futures  An Experimental WIKI for    WFS 2007 Project Planning</description>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a></h3>
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">For Entire Paper PAPER- 02-Economic-Multipliers-Kay.pdf</span><br />]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:17:16 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:15:26 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:10:13 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:05:23 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:01:21 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 00:59:57 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg added <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Econ+Sig+-+Economic+Multipliers">Econ Sig - Economic Multipliers</a></h3>
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  <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 00:50:24 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>World Futurists Newsletter</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/World+Futurists+Newsletter</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Dick Saunders)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Dick Saunders edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/World+Futurists+Newsletter">World Futurists Newsletter</a></h3>
Online: www.wfs.org/futuristupdate.htmReceiving a pass-along copy or haven't joined WFS yet? Check out ourspecial membership offer. http://www.wfs.org/tomorrowIn This Issue:* Measles Makes a Comeback* Synthetic Fuels for Combat Aircraft* Exercises to Prevent Dyslexia* Sign Language for Cell Phones* Click of the Month: Office of Digital Humanities* News from the World Future SocietyMEASLES MAKES A COMEBACKOnce a childhood scourge and believed long vanquished, measles ismaking a comeback in the United States, reports the American Red Cross.Measles is a highly contagious viral disease, but a successfulvaccination program led to its elimination in the United States by2002. Now, a surge in cases during the first half of 2008 is beingblamed in part on increases in international travel.Worldwide, measles kills an estimated 242,000 people a year and 600children a day. The Measles Initiative--a partnership of the AmericanRed Cross, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the UnitedNations Foundation, UNICEF, and t]]></description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 23:28:55 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>FrontPage</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/FrontPage</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Dick Saunders)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Dick Saunders edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/FrontPage">FrontPage</a></h3>
Minnesota Chapter Coming Events<br />Public Tour of Excel Energy's Nuclear Power Plant at Prairie Island<br /> on<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> a</span> Friday<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> afternoon Aug. 15, 22 or 29,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> afternoon,</span> is under negotiation. Car pooling advised. If interested, please register with Dick Saunders (dicksaun@gmail.com).<br />Earl Joseph Memorial Night Plans<br /> by<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> Aug. 15.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> Sept 10.</span><br />Futurist News:<br />WFS 2008 Foresight: WorldFuturistForecast<br />Title: China Futures - An Introduction and Exploration Methods<br />Presenter: David Keenan<br /><span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;">Abstract:As the</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">Abstract: The</span> 2008 Summer Olympics<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> prepare for opening ceremonies in a few weeks, we decided</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> has prompted us</span> to<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> devote some attention tothe</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> launch a special series of SIGs on &quot;The</span> Future of<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> China. Several</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> China.&quot; Running through November,</span> speakers will<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> go into greater detail in coming weeks, so this will be an introduction to some of the headline topics.<</span>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 23:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>World Futurists Newsletter</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/World+Futurists+Newsletter</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/World+Futurists+Newsletter">World Futurists Newsletter</a></h3>
FUTURIST UPDATE<br />News &amp; Previews from the World Future Society<br /><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">September 2008 (Vol. 9, No. 9)<br />Online: www.wfs.org/futuristupdate.htmReceiving a pass-along copy or haven't joined WFS yet? Check out ourspecial membership offer. http://www.wfs.org/tomorrowIn This Issue:* Measles Makes a Comeback* Synthetic Fuels for Combat Aircraft* Exercises to Prevent Dyslexia* Sign Language for Cell Phones* Click of the Month: Office of Digital Humanities* News from the World Future SocietyMEASLES MAKES A COMEBACKOnce a childhood scourge and believed long vanquished, measles ismaking a comeback in the United States, reports the American Red Cross.Measles is a highly contagious viral disease, but a successfulvaccination program led to its elimination in the United States by2002. Now, a surge in cases during the first half of 2008 is beingblamed in part on increases in international travel.Worldwide, measles kills an estimated 242,000 people a year and 600children a day. The Measles Initiative--a partnership of</span>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 16:28:26 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Peace Sig Issues</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Peace+Sig+Issues</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Peace+Sig+Issues">Peace Sig Issues</a></h3>
Minnesota Futurists take NO position or recommendation onIraq War<br />- Please do your own Due Diligence<br /> US<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> Activies</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> Activities</span> Since WW II<br />Iraqi-parliaments-push-sovereignty June 11, 2008<br />Peace Sig:General Odom April 2, 2008<br />]]></description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 11:08:56 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Peace Sig Issues</title>
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  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Peace+Sig+Issues">Peace Sig Issues</a></h3>
Minnesota Futurists take NO position or recommendation onIraq War<br />- Please do your own Due Diligence<br /><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">World Map Of US Activies Since WW II</span><br />Iraqi-parliaments-push-sovereignty June 11, 2008<br />Peace Sig:General Odom April 2, 2008<br />]]></description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 11:03:04 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>M3 Money Supply</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply">M3 Money Supply</a></h3>
Here is our article on M3b, which details our work and notes the sources for the data. Note that as of Nov. 10, 2006 the Eurodollar estimation formula has changed - see the article for details.<br />John Williams monthly reconstruction of M3 is here. Ours tends to be more volatile and averages slightly higher than his, partly because it's weekly and partly because of our minor differences in calculating the Eurodollar component of M3 and repos.<br /><span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;">Finally and to put M3 into proper perspective with inflation (as measured by CPI without lies), the M3 and M2 strong inflation link is virtually unquestionable. The longer term inflation picture is clear, although M2 shows a pause and likely temporary disinflation as of 2008. Certain bloggers are incorrect and have continually avoided these facts and the linked chart.</span><br />Finally and to put M3 into proper perspective with inflation (as measured by CPI without lies), the M3 and M2 strong inflation link is virtually unquestionable. The longer term inflation pi]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2008 15:21:20 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>M3 Money Supply</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply">M3 Money Supply</a></h3>
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">M3 Graphs</span><br />M3 - M2 plus large time deposits that are over $100,000, non individual (financial institution or company) money market fund balances, repurchase agreements held by commercial banks in values over $100,000 and that are based on U.S. government securities like Treasury bonds, and most Eurodollars.<br />M3<br />]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2008 15:19:19 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>M3 Money Supply</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply">M3 Money Supply</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2008 15:16:55 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>M3 Money Supply</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg added <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/M3+Money+Supply">M3 Money Supply</a></h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p><br />
<div lang="x-western" class="moz-text-html"><a href="http://www.nowandfutures.com/glossary.html#m3">M3</a> - M2 plus large time deposits that are over $100,000, non individual (financial institution or company) money market fund balances, <a href="http://www.nowandfutures.com/glossary.html#repos">repurchase agreements</a> held by commercial banks in values over $100,000 and that are based on U.S. government securities like Treasury <a href="http://www.nowandfutures.com/glossary.html#bond">bonds</a>, and most <a href="http://www.nowandfutures.com/glossary.html#eurodollar">Eurodollars</a>.<p><br />
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<strong>M3</strong></p><p><br />
One of many money measures published by the Fed.</p><p><br />
M3 consists of M2 plus (1) balances in institutional money market mutual funds; (2) large-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of $100,000 or more); (3) repurchase agreement (RP) liabilities of depository institutions, in denominations of $100,000 or more, on U.S. government and federal agency securities; and (</p></div>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2008 15:14:25 +0000</pubDate>
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  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/FrontPage">FrontPage</a></h3>
August 23<br />Society, Management and Education SIG<br /> Futures<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> - &quot;The Global Food Crisis: Where Did It Come From and What Will The Future Bring?&quot;<br />Abstract:<br />When grain prices reached historic highs earlier this year and food riots broke out in dozens of countries, governments and experts were quick to point fingers. How did this happen? Was it biofuels? protectionism? Climate change? or those Chinese and Indians, with their growing taste for meat? Jim Harkness explains where the crisis came from and gives his thoughts on where our food system is going.</span><br />Presenter:<span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> Jim Harkness<br />President of the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy, a Minnesota-based non-profit that works</span> to<span style="color:red;background-color:#fcc;"> be annnounced<br />Abstract:</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;"> promote fair and sustainable food, farm and trade systems. He lived for 16 years in China, where he worked as a Ford Foundation program officer, wildlife researcher, university instructor and Country Director for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).<br />Ref.</span>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Fri, 22 Aug 2008 17:25:40 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Wind Turbines Energy Requirements</title>
  <link>http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Wind+Turbines+Energy+Requirements</link>
  <author>email.hidden@example.com (U.Bonne)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>U.Bonne edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Wind+Turbines+Energy+Requirements">Wind Turbines Energy Requirements</a>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 21:37:16 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Wind Turbines</title>
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  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg edited <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Wind+Turbines">Wind Turbines</a></h3>
}<br />More News on Wind Turbines<br /><span style="font-weight:bold;color:green;background-color:#cfc;">Wind Turbines Energy Requirements</span><br />Home Wind Turbines<br />General Electric<br />]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 21:18:40 +0000</pubDate>
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  <title>Wind Turbines Energy Requirements</title>
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  <author>email.hidden@example.com (Rog Rydberg)</author>
  <description><![CDATA[<h3>Rog Rydberg added <a href="http://minnesotafuturists.pbwiki.com/Wind+Turbines+Energy+Requirements">Wind Turbines Energy Requirements</a></h3>
<p>&nbsp;<span lang="en-us"><strong><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">Do wind turbines use more energy for their fabrication than the energy they produce</font></strong></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">?</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff"> By U.Bonne</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">, MNF,</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff"> 21 Aug.2008</font></span></p><br />
<p dir="ltr"><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">The short answer is</font></span><span lang="en-us"> <font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">“</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">no</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">,</font></span><span lang="en-us"><font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">”</font></span><span lang="en-us"> <font size="2" face="Arial" color="#0000ff">and</font></span></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 21:16:16 +0000</pubDate>
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